Did you know ... Domestic violence is a leading cause of homelessness for women and children in Iowa and 99% of victims experience financial abuse?
Survivors of intimate partner violence face unique barriers to shelter and affordable housing as a direct result of the violence they have experienced, including but not limited to:
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A lack of safe, affordable housing. This is identified as the #1 barrier to safety and self-determination for survivors.
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Poor credit and rental history as a direct result of a person who harms – impacting a survivor’s ability to pass a
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Lack of steady employment and/or opportunities due to forced missed/sick days or stalking, and harassment occurs at a survivor’s place of employment.
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Housing discrimination occurs when a landlord evicts a survivor for repeated calls to law enforcement or property damage due to the violence.
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Financial abuse suffered at the hands of a person who harms that impact
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Simply put – there are not enough resources available. According to the 18th Annual NNEDV One Day Census Count,
14 percent of the UNMET requests for survivor services in ONE day in Iowa were for housing.
These barriers are particularly true for survivors who are Black, Indigenous, People of Color (BIPOC), living in poverty; disabled; and from other marginalized communities with the least access to resources and safety. Click here to view the Inequitable Safety Landscape.
This is why our Housing and Economic Justice team is committed to providing training, technical assistance and resources to victim service programs, homeless providers and the community related to the importance of sheltering and housing survivors of intimate partner violence. This includes but is not limited to: best practices for transitional housing and emergency shelter, housing protections for survivors, and Iowa’s nationally-recognized Housing First Model of service delivery.
HOUSING FIRST
In 2013, the Crime Victims Assistance Division (CVAD) worked with collaborative partners, including ICADV and other victim service providers across the state, to re-imagine what services should look like in Iowa for victims of domestic violence and other violent crimes. As a result, the Housing First Model, a nationally recognized and first of its kind, was created to access and stabilize safe housing as a priority.
After a survivor establishes safe housing, comprehensive support services, advocacy and other resources are identified by a survivor to help them remain safe and the ability to thrive. These services include but are not limited to:
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Assistance with protective orders
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Transportation
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Counseling services
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Financial empowerment courses
The Housing First Model incorporates various forms of housing such as:
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24/7 emergency shelter
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safe homes
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hotel/motel short term/extended stays
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transitional housing
Since Iowa incorporated the Housing First Model, 46% more survivors of domestic violence have been served through our network of statewide victim service providers.
Click here to learn more about the Housing First Model (information on pgs. 18-19).
FINANCIAL ABUSE
Financial abuse involves controlling a victim's ability to acquire, use, or maintain their money, severely impacting their independence. This type of abuse can be a major challenge for victims who have experienced domestic violence and can look like but is not limited to:
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Identity Theft. A person who harms may pretend to be a victim to access their existing accounts or to open new ones in their name.
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Controlling Funds. This could mean a person who harms closely monitors how a victim spends their money or even withholds access to funds, using direct control over a victim's accounts or through financial apps.
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Ruining Credit. A person who harms might take out loans under a victim's name or refuse to pay debts that you both share, which can lead to serious damage to a victim's credit score.
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Coerced Financial Fraud. A person who harms might force a victim to commit financial crimes, like filing fraudulent tax returns or misusing benefits.
To learn more about our Housing and Economic Justice Program and connect with our team, contact Zeb Beilke-McCallum at zebb@icadv.org.
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